Location:
Queretaro State, central Mexico
Distance from Mexico City: 130 miles
north
Population: 850,000
Closest major airport: F. Espinoza
Gutierrez Intl. aka Queretaro Intl. (QRO)
Time zone: Central Standard Time
Queretaro is one of Mexico’s most prized
colonial jewels, located two and a half
hours by car north of Mexico City. As the
capital of the state of Queretaro, the city
has 850,000 residents and stands as an
important witness to Mexican history.
The city’s colorful historic center is
adorned with baroque churches, temples and
mansions showcasing graceful balconies and
elaborate facades, and is surrounded by
charming plazas with stunning fountains and
statues. The main square, with beautiful
buildings and interesting legends, is the
recommended starting point for a walking
expedition. Most of the city’s baroque
buildings are concentrated in this area,
along with the San Agustin Monastery that
now serves as the Museum of Art; and the
Convent of San Francisco, that houses the
Regional Museum of Queretaro.
Several sites in the city’s historic center
are representative of its past and
traditions. The 18th century-Templo de Santa
Rosa, for example, is one of the most exotic
examples of ecclesiastical architecture in
Mexico. The Cerro de las Campanas – where
Emperor Maximilian was executed in 1867 –
and Casa de la Corregiadora – home of
independence heroine Doña Josefa Ortiz
Dominguez – are two additional sights of
historical significance. Another site worth
noting is the fountain in Plaza de Armas
that pays tribute to Don Juan Antonio
Urrutia, the man who financed the 12-year
project for a five-mile long, 74-arch
acqueduct built in the early 1700s to supply
water to the entire city.
The main plaza is also a great place for
shopping with street vendors lined-up with
their permanent stands selling all types of
handicrafts. Casa Queretana de la Artesania
is a government-operated shop in the plaza
that showcases a variety of handicrafts
ranging from embroidered fabrics to Talavera-style
pottery. Another shop worth visiting is Casa
Canela, located in La Casona de los Cinco
Patios, known for its traditional and
contemporary handicrafts.
Cuisine is another major attraction in
Queretaro. The city offers top-notch dining
at its leading hotels, including La Casa de
la Marquesa, Meson de Santa Rosa and Doña
Urraca, all offering Mexican nouvelle
cuisine. Travelers interested in tasting
enchiladas queretanas, the regional
specialty, should head to 1810 in the main
plaza at Andador Libertad 64. Quaint outdoor
cafes and restaurants are also found at the
main square and at the Plaza Corregiadora.
Queretaro is a city rich in colonial
traditions and culture, perfect for
travelers interested in exploring a
well-preserved history represented in
spectacular colonial structures. |