Location:
Michoacan, western Mexico
Distance from Mexico City: 200 miles
west
Population: 60,000
Closest major airport: General
Francisco J. Mujica aka Morelia Intl.
Airport (MLM)
Time zone: Central Standard Time
Patzcuaro, a picturesque colonial town and a
UNESCO World Heritage Site, is nestled in a
lush forest on the southeast shore of the
extraordinarily beautiful Lake Patzcuaro.
The city was founded by Vasco de Quiroga who
used Patzcuaro to evangelize and defend the
indigenous population, build schools and
hospitals and teach the community the
handicraft techniques, still used by local
artisans today.
At 7,200 feet above sea level, Patzcuaro is
nestled high in the mountains, surrounded by
pine trees, firs and junipers. Many
historical churches, shrines, plazas and
fountains adorn this colonial jewel, famous
for its handicrafts, sidewalk cafes and
relaxed atmosphere. The 18th-century Casa de
los Once Patios and the Museum of Popular
Arts are two great places to find
locally-produced handicrafts made by local
artisans, descendents of the Tarascan
Indians.
Situated on a hillside, just east of the
main plaza, is the Basilica de Nuestra
Señora de la Salud, built in 1554. The
Basilica houses the Virgin of Health, made
out of cornstalks and also dating back to
the mid 16th century.
Patzcuaro boasts exquisite restaurants and
quite often, a shot of the local rum known
as charanda, will be served before
the meal. Popular dishes are white fish,
queso ranchero and charales,
small fried fish caught locally, served with
sauce.
For outdoor lovers, Lake Patzcuaro is a
wonderful site for canoeing, catching
white-fish and visiting the small island,
Janitzio, in the middle of the lake.
Janitzio comes alive during the Day of the
Dead, making Patzcuaro one of the top
destinations during this national holiday.
Several small villages are located along the
lake, and renting a boat is a great way to
get around. The villages are also notorious
for their historical buildings and distinct
handicrafts, such as lacquer ware, silver
articles, pottery, woodcarvings, copper
pots, guitars and textiles, depending on the
village.
The Ihuatzio archaeological site,
Tzintzuntzan, once the capital of the
Purepecha, is also located along the eastern
side of the lake, where a 16th-century
Franciscan convent still stands today. |